Everything about Uss Abraham Lincoln Cvn-72 totally explained
USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72), nicknamed "
Abe", is the fifth
Nimitz-class supercarrier in the
United States Navy. She is the second Navy ship named after former president
Abraham Lincoln. Her home port is
Everett, Washington.
Ship history
Construction
Lincoln's contract was awarded to
Newport News Shipbuilding on 27 December 1982; her keel was laid 3 November 1984 at
Newport News, Virginia. The ship was
launched on 13 February 1988 and
commissioned on 11 November 1989. She cost $4.5 billion in 2007 dollars.
1990 to 1999
Abraham Lincoln was transferred to the
Pacific, in September 1990. Her maiden
Western Pacific deployment came unexpectedly on
28 May 1991 in response to
Operation Desert Shield/
Desert Storm.
While heading toward the
Indian Ocean, the ship was diverted to support evacuation operations after
Mount Pinatubo erupted on
Luzon island in the
Philippines. In support of
Operation Fiery Vigil,
Lincoln led a 23-ship armada that moved over 45,000 people from the
Subic Bay Naval Station to the port of
Cebu in the
Visayas. It was the largest peacetime evacuation of active military personnel and their families in history.
After Fiery Vigil,
Lincoln steamed toward the
Persian Gulf, to run reconnaissance and
combat air patrols in
Iraq and
Kuwait, assisting allied and US troops involved with Desert Storm.
In early 1992, the ship supported
Operation Southern Watch, the
United Nations-sanctioned "no fly zone" over southern
Iraq.
In October 1993, the carrier was ordered to the coast of
Somalia to assist UN humanitarian operations. For four weeks,
Abraham Lincoln flew air patrols over
Mogadishu in support of
Operation Restore Hope.
Abraham Lincoln was to be the first carrier to integrate female aviators into the crew after the
Combat Exclusion Laws were lifted on
28 April 1993. The ship left
San Diego on
24 October 1994, to begin refresher training. The next day, Lieutenant
Kara Spears Hultgreen, first female
F-14 Tomcat pilot, died when her plane crashed into the sea on final approach due to a combination of engine malfunction and pilot error.
Abraham Lincoln's third deployment began in April 1995 when
Lincoln was sent to the
Persian Gulf, where the ship assisted in
Southern Watch and in
Operation Vigilant Sentinel. During an underway replenishment, the
Lincoln, trying to position itself for flight operations, caused an incident where it ran into the port side of the
USS Sacramento, crushing the M-frames, partially crushing a female crew berthing area, and punching a large hole in the
Sacramento’s superstructure. (TACAN room) The
Lincoln was able to continue on with her mission while the
Sacramento had to dock at Jebel Ali, U.A.E. for several weeks for repair.
Abraham Lincoln began a fourth deployment in June 1998. Once again, the ship headed for the Persian Gulf in support of Southern Watch. The ship spent three months in the gulf during one of the hottest summers in recent years. Temperatures on the
flight deck were reported at 150 degrees
Fahrenheit (66 °C).
In 1999 the ship participated in several internal Navy exercises and underwent an upkeep at
Puget Sound Naval Shipyard in
Bremerton, Wash.
2000 to date
The carrier's fifth deployment commenced in August 2000 when
Abraham Lincoln again traveled to the Persian Gulf in support of Southern Watch. On this deployment, the carrier, air wing and battle group ships earned the Navy
Meritorious Unit Commendation. Additionally the ship earned the prestigious
Arleigh Burke Award as the most improved command in the
Pacific Fleet.
Abraham Lincoln was in port on September 11, 2001. She was put to sea on 20 July 2002 to support Operation Enduring Freedom. She took up station once more in support of Operation Southern Watch before taking a port visit to Perth, Western Australia. It was during this time that the Lincoln was ordered to the Persian Gulf to take part in Operation Iraqi Freedom. This forced the Navy to extend Lincoln's stay from
20 January 2003 to
6 May 2003. The news of this extension was delivered to the ship's crew by the then Battlegroup Commander, RADM Kelly, with the famous words, "Get over it".
Abraham Lincoln and the carrier battle group and airwing helped deliver the opening salvos and air strikes in Operation Iraqi Freedom. During her deployment, some 16,500 sorties were flown and 1.6 million pounds of ordnance used. Sea Control Squadron 35, the "Bluewolves", was instrumental in delivering over 1 million pounds of fuel to these strike aircraft, one of the largest aerial refueling undertakings by a carrier aviation squadron in history. The carrier returned home in May 2003, in the process receiving a visit from President George W. Bush before officially ending Lincoln's deployment by docking at San Diego before returning to homeport in Everett, WA. Bush delivered a speech that day announcing the end of major combat operations in the War on Iraq. A large sign in the background for his speech read "
Mission Accomplished". The
White House said their services constructed the banner. As explained by Cmdr. Conrad Chun, a Navy spokesman, "The banner was a Navy idea, the ship's idea. The idea popped up in one of the meetings aboard the ship preparing for its homecoming and thought it would be good to have a banner, 'Mission Accomplished.' The sailors then asked if the White House could get the sign made. ... The banner signified the successful completion of the ship's deployment," Cmdr. Chun continued noting that the Abraham Lincoln was deployed 290 days, longer than any other nuclear-powered aircraft carrier in history.
Abraham Lincoln departed for her next voyage on
15 October 2004. The carrier was on a port call in
Hong Kong when a 9.0-magnitude
earthquake struck southern Asia on
26 December 2004. To help with the international relief effort and assist with search and rescue efforts already underway, the
Lincoln deployed to the hard hit western coast of
Sumatra to provide humanitarian assistance for
Operation Unified Assistance.
In mid-January 2005 the carrier left
Indonesia after the Indonesian government refused to allow fighter pilots assigned to
Lincoln to conduct air patrols and training flights. By law, US carrier-based pilots must practice at least once every two to three weeks to remain "fit," otherwise they're grounded. Despite the move into international waters,
Lincoln continued to provide support to the region until
4 February. During the carrier's 33 days on station, she and her
strike group delivered 5.7 million pounds of relief supplies. The 17
helicopters attached to group flew 1,747 relief missions along the western coast of Sumatra. The carrier's departure coincided with the arrival of the
hospital ship Mercy.
At the end of February 2006,
Lincoln went underway as part of a scheduled "WestPac" deployment. They returned to Naval Station Everett on
August 8,
2006 and on
August 27, relocated to Puget Sound Naval Shipyard for an upkeep/overhaul period.
On December 18th, 2006, the USS Abraham Lincoln left dry dock at the shipyard ahead of schedule and under budget. The Puget Sound Naval Shipyard and Intermediate Maintenance Facility (PSNS & IMF) completed ship tank maintenance in less then half the scheduled time. In 89 days, 18 tanks were completed. The Tank Value Stream Team achieved this partnering with Ship’s Force and the Lincoln Project Team. While in dry dock, the whole ship was painted by the crew at nights and on weekends rather than waiting for contractors to do the job.
The refit was completed
March 26,
2007, when Rear Adm. Scott Van Buskirk assumed command of CSG9(Carrier Strike Group Nine) from Rear Adm. Bill Goodwin.
On March 13th, 2008, the USS Abraham Lincoln departed from Naval Station Everett as it embarked on a seven month deployment to the Persian Gulf. It is expected to return to Everett in October 2008.
Notable popular culture
- The Tom Clancy novel Debt of Honor featured the Abraham Lincoln along with the USS Eisenhower as part of a task force assigned to the Indian Ocean.
The 2005 movie Stealth features a trio of US Navy pilots that are assigned to Abraham Lincoln.
Abraham Lincoln's strike group makes a cameo appearance in the 2007 film Transformers.Further Information
Get more info on 'Uss Abraham Lincoln Cvn-72'.
|
External Link Exchanges
Do you know how hard it is to get a link from a large encyclopaedia? Well we're different and will prove it. To get a link from us just add the following HTML to your site on a relevant page:
<a href="http://uss_abraham_lincoln__cvn-72.totallyexplained.com">USS Abraham Lincoln (CVN-72) Totally Explained</a>
Then simply click through this link from your web page. Our crawlers will verify your link, extract the title of your web page and instantly add a link back to it. If you like you can remove the words Totally Explained and embed the link in article text.
As long as your link remains in place, we'll keep our link to you right here. Please play fair - our crawlers are watching. Your site must be closely related to this one's topic. Any kind of spamming, dubious practises or removing the link will result in your link from us being dropped and, potentially, your whole site being banned. |